News Aggregator


Essential Security Measures for PDF Documents

Aggregated on: 2023-11-15 17:27:32

Portable Document Format (PDF) is a file format that contains a comprehensive representation of a document, encompassing elements like text, fonts, graphics, and other components. PDF is often considered a secure document format due to its inherent security features. These capabilities enable the incorporation of password protection, encryption, and digital signatures into a file. PDF security is important for several reasons. Information is often shared over the internet, and ensuring the privacy and integrity of sensitive data during such exchanges is paramount. Whether the PDF contains a legal contract, a confidential business report, or personal information, proper PDF security ensures that only authorized individuals can access or modify the contents of these documents. PDF security not only protects intellectual property but can also help you comply with legal and regulatory requirements. This makes it an indispensable tool in today's interconnected world.

View more...

Architecture Patterns: Strangler Pattern

Aggregated on: 2023-11-15 16:27:32

The Strangler Pattern, first described by Martin Fowler, is a software architectural pattern that describes a method of gracefully migrating a legacy system incrementally rather than in a big-bang approach. It is named after the Strangler Fig, a type of vine that slowly grows on a tree and eventually replaces it. Similarly, in the software context, the Strangler Pattern involves building a new system around the boundaries of the old system, allowing you to slowly replace parts of the old system with components of the new system over time.   Many Software engineers will be confronted with system migration in their careers; technology is growing faster, and humans need time to adapt and maintain their systems, which can become old sometimes even before they have time to finish it. A strangler pattern is an approach that allows migration without a big bang, which can be very stressful for teams and is often condemned to failure. This pattern is very efficient in the context of large systems because it allows people to gain confidence in the ability to make the migration, providing a multitude of small successes that are much harder to achieve in a one-shot.

View more...

Comparative Analysis of Major Distributed File System Architectures: GFS vs. Tectonic vs. JuiceFS

Aggregated on: 2023-11-15 15:27:32

As technology advances and data continues to explode, traditional disk file systems have revealed their limitations. To address the growing storage demands, distributed file systems have emerged as dynamic and scalable solutions. In this article, we explore the design principles, innovations, and challenges addressed by three representative distributed file systems: Google File System (GFS), Tectonic, and JuiceFS. GFS pioneered commodity hardware use and influenced systems like Hadoop Distributed File System (HDFS) in big data. Tectonic introduced layered metadata and storage/compute separation, improving scalability and performance. JuiceFS, designed for the cloud-native era, uses object storage and a versatile metadata engine for scalable file storage in the cloud. By exploring the architectures of these three systems, you will gain valuable insights into designing distributed file systems. This understanding can guide enterprises in choosing suitable file systems. We aim to inspire professionals and researchers in big data, distributed system design, and cloud-native technologies with the knowledge to optimize data storage, stay informed about industry trends, and explore practical applications.

View more...

Xcode Plugins and Extensions: Enhancing Your Development Experience

Aggregated on: 2023-11-15 14:42:32

As a tech leader with years of experience in the custom software development industry, I've witnessed the rapid evolution of tools and technologies that have revolutionized how we create software. Among these, Xcode, Apple's integrated development environment (IDE), has been a cornerstone of our workflow. However, to truly supercharge your development experience, there's a hidden gem you might not fully leverage—Xcode plugins and extensions. In this blog, I'll share my insights and experiences from the perspective of a tech leader to help software developers and companies enhance their development process and improve productivity.

View more...

A Tale of Two Intersecting Quality Attributes: Security and Performance

Aggregated on: 2023-11-15 13:57:32

“I want to build a system that is highly secure, scalable, reliable, performant, compliant, robust, resilient, and durable.” Add more adjectives to that to really dream of a quintessential solution. Is that even possible? Where do we make the two ends meet — aspirations vs reality? What is the right intersection point? To answer that, we probably need to categorize the above, and maybe a few more quality attributes, into two major cross-cutting concerns — security and performance, and see where and how to strike a balance between the two, often referred to as architectural or design trade-offs. Security is a requirement for each and every component involved in the overall system, which may include devices, networks, data, services, applications, storage, etc. However, it is not always mutually exclusive in the sense that the security of one component can partly or fully ensure the security of other components, depending on how they are configured. For example, we often offload SSL at the gateway level as the data is expected to travel within the internal network after that, which is deemed secure to a certain extent. Likewise, the performance of the overall system depends upon how each individual component is behaving. We may have a fast rendering UI but a slow API response that really sucks, or vice versa.

View more...

AWS Partition Projections: Enhancing Athena Query Performance

Aggregated on: 2023-11-15 13:27:32

In today's data-driven landscape, organizations are increasingly turning to robust solutions like AWS Data Lake to centralize vast amounts of structured and unstructured data. AWS Data Lake, a scalable and secure repository, allows businesses to store data in its native format, facilitating diverse analytics and machine learning tasks. One of the popular tools to query this vast reservoir of information is Amazon Athena, a serverless, interactive query service that makes it easy to analyze data directly in Amazon S3 using standard SQL. However, as the volume of data grows exponentially, performance challenges can emerge. Large datasets, complex queries, and suboptimal table structures can lead to increased query times and costs, potentially undermining the very benefits that these solutions promise. This article delves specifically into the details of how to harness the power of partition projections to address these performance challenges. Before diving into the advanced concept of partition projections in Athena, it's essential to grasp the foundational idea of partitions, especially in the context of a data lake.

View more...

The Resurrection of Virtual Threads: Unraveling Their Journey From JDK 1.1 to JDK 21

Aggregated on: 2023-11-15 13:27:32

A few months ago, I penned an article discussing the debut of virtual threads in JDK 21 and their role in enabling the thread-per-request pattern. You can access the full article here. During my interactions with the readers, I uncovered an intriguing historical tidbit: virtual threads had been introduced previously, way back in the days of JDK 1, only to be subsequently phased out.

View more...

Query Management Philosophy In Salesforce

Aggregated on: 2023-11-15 12:57:32

Data Management With Salesforce Salesforce is grandiose and tends to be a universal tool and platform for the support of any business and activities. It contains a great scope of tools, clouds, and features for building business processes, company collaboration, and customization of anything you build inside Salesforce, like business applications, sites, etc.

View more...

Continuing Education for Data Scientists: Courses, Certificates, and Conferences

Aggregated on: 2023-11-15 12:57:32

In the dynamic field of data science, the learning never stops. As technologies evolve and new methodologies emerge, data scientists must continually upgrade their skills to stay relevant. Data Science is not a private playing field for Ivy League graduates. Although a third of the professionals in our sample graduated from a Top 50 University (according to the Times Higher Education World University Ranking for 2019), the second largest cohort is represented by graduates of universities not even ranked by the Times (23%). This highlights that data science is open and inclusive, welcoming professionals from various backgrounds and academic levels. This article explores the various avenues available for continuing education in data science, including courses, certificates, and conferences.

View more...

Create Custom DataWeave Functions in Mule 4

Aggregated on: 2023-11-15 12:42:32

Custom modules in MuleSoft provide the capability to create reusable components that can be shared across multiple Mule applications. Custom modules promote the best practices of modularization and abstraction, which are essential for building scalable and maintainable integration solutions.  What Are Custom Functions? In MuleSoft, DataWeave is a powerful expression language that is used for transforming data from one format to another. You can create custom functions in DataWeave to extend its functionality and make your transformations more modular and reusable. Custom functions in DataWeave can be defined using the `fun` keyword. Here is an example of how you can create custom functions in DataWeave:

View more...

Pagination of an Infinite List of Records in Salesforce

Aggregated on: 2023-11-15 12:27:32

What Is Pagination? Put simply, it's page-by-page navigation. It's a way to display a large amount of homogeneous information by dividing the content into pages. Many Salesforce developers, myself included, often encounter pagination when displaying a significant volume of data on the user interface. On one of my projects, we were presenting phone numbers in a data table. However, in certain cases, the data wouldn't display, as the information retrieval took too long. Users were unable to access any data. So, why did this happen? 1. Contacts Were Selected Through Several Nested Database Queries We were dealing with multiple levels of parent-child relationships between Contacts and child objects. Due to business logic requirements, we needed to filter contacts based on filters applied both to the contacts themselves and to filters applied to the child objects of the contacts.

View more...

The Evolutionary Leap: Why NoSQL Databases Are Transforming Real-Time Analytics

Aggregated on: 2023-11-15 12:27:32

In the data-driven landscape of today, real-time analytics are more than just a competitive advantage — they're a necessity for any enterprise seeking to stay ahead of the curve. While SQL databases have been the stalwart foundation of data storage and retrieval for decades, they are increasingly viewed as insufficient for the needs of real-time analytics. Enter NoSQL databases, a technology that is redefining the paradigms of data analytics and management. The Constraints of SQL in a Real-Time World SQL databases, characterized by their tabular structure and rigid schemas, have been tried and true for business applications requiring ACID (Atomicity, Consistency, Isolation, Durability) transactions. However, these very characteristics that make them suitable for certain applications limit their ability to scale horizontally, adapt to different data types, or operate with low latency — all essential features in the context of real-time analytics.

View more...

Software Architecture Design Patterns for Serverless System

Aggregated on: 2023-11-15 11:57:32

Since the concept of a “serverless” system is gaining traction, you’re likely to develop curiosity in this regard. But, it isn’t a big deal to understand the reasons for it. With an assurance of flexibility, scalability, and cost-effectiveness, the serverless system brings a paradigm shift in the software development arena.  As more and more users tend to go with serverless architecture, the need for efficacious serverless design patterns is getting higher and higher day in and day out. Design patterns happen to be reusable solutions to most of the common problems.  

View more...

Introduction To Azure Analytics Architecture Advisor

Aggregated on: 2023-11-15 11:57:32

Analytics tools are critical in extracting insights from massive amounts of data in today's data-driven decision-making context. Microsoft Azure, a leading cloud platform, has been at the forefront of providing a spectrum of analytics capabilities to enterprises. Among them, the Azure Analytics Design Advisor stands out as a cutting-edge tool for optimizing design, resolving performance concerns, and providing suggestions for improved data management. This article goes into the Azure Analytics Architecture Advisor's features, benefits, disadvantages, comparison analysis with other products, typical use cases, and best practices. What Is Azure Analytics Architecture Advisor? The Azure Analytics Architecture Advisor is a tool that helps users optimize and fine-tune their analytics solutions within the Azure environment. Its primary job is to evaluate existing architectures, identify potential bottlenecks, and provide prescriptive suggestions for improved performance and efficiency.

View more...

How To Test AWS Serverless Applications

Aggregated on: 2023-11-15 11:42:32

The topic of Serverless testing is a hot one at the moment. There are many different approaches and opinions on how best to do it. In this post, I'm going to share some advice on how we tackled this problem, what the benefits are of our approach, and how things could be improved. The project in question is Stroll Insurance, a fully Serverless application running on AWS. In previous posts, we have covered some of the general lessons learned from this project, but in this post, we are going to focus on testing.

View more...

Managing Monorepos With a Merge Queue: A Game Changer

Aggregated on: 2023-11-15 11:42:32

Handling large codebases is a tough job, and it's even harder when dealing with monorepos. A monorepo is a single code repository that contains multiple projects or modules. It's a handy way to share code across teams and manage dependencies. But dealing with monorepos can be tricky. You have to make sure changes in one module don't mess up things in another. This is where a merge queue steps up.

View more...

GCP Cloud Functions Gen 2

Aggregated on: 2023-11-15 11:27:32

The article describes a process that uses a GCP Cloud Function to connect to the Open Weather API, fetch weather data for a specific location, and insert the data into BigQuery. The Cloud Function is triggered by a Pub/Sub topic, which is a messaging service that allows you to decouple different components of your application. Once the Cloud Function is triggered, it fetches the weather data from the Open Weather API. The Cloud Function then uses the BigQuery API to insert the data into a BigQuery table.

View more...

Unlocking the Potential of Observability With AI

Aggregated on: 2023-11-15 10:57:32

Observability is essential for developing and running modern distributed applications, but fragmented tools and data often obstruct critical insights. AI and unified observability can overcome these challenges. Observability is crucial for modern software development, allowing developers to monitor, troubleshoot, and optimize complex distributed applications. However, many organizations struggle to achieve effective observability due to data silos, complex monitoring tools, and fragmented insights. 

View more...

Future-Proofing Retail: Rethinking Cybersecurity for the Digital Shopping Era

Aggregated on: 2023-11-15 10:42:39

The holiday shopping season is upon us again, and retailers are gearing up for the highly anticipated sales events of Black Friday and Cyber Monday. While these days represent peak consumer spending, the prominence of digital channels also introduces complex security challenges that demand fresh perspectives. Embracing Zero Trust and Active Archiving As Don Boxley of DH2i highlights, the widespread use of VPNs has inadvertently exposed retailers to risks of price manipulation, fraud, and data theft during shopping holidays. Outdated legacy security systems containing inherent vulnerabilities can no longer suffice. The need of the hour is to embrace robust solutions like Boxley's recommended Software-Defined Perimeter approach based on zero trust and rigorous identity verification.

View more...

Cloud Computing and Wearable Devices: A Powerful Combination

Aggregated on: 2023-11-14 22:27:32

Wearable technology has become increasingly prevalent in today's tech-savvy world, seamlessly integrating into our daily lives. These devices, such as smartwatches, fitness trackers, and augmented reality glasses, have evolved beyond simple fitness monitoring and notifications. A crucial component in enhancing the capabilities of wearable devices is cloud computing. By connecting wearable devices to the cloud, users can unlock a multitude of functionalities and benefits. The Wearable Revolution The wearable technology market has experienced remarkable growth over the past decade. Wearables are no longer limited to counting steps or monitoring heart rates. They now encompass a wide range of applications, from health and fitness to augmented reality and virtual reality. Smartwatches can measure your sleep patterns, fitness trackers can monitor your heart health, and augmented reality glasses can overlay digital information onto the real world. These devices have evolved to become powerful tools, enhancing our daily lives.

View more...

The Four Steps of Regression Testing

Aggregated on: 2023-11-14 21:42:32

This article provides a structured approach to create and update a regression test suite. What kinds of tests should be in a regression test suite? Which regression tests should be run, how do you respond to regression tests that fail, and how does a regression test suite evolve? These questions and other considerations are explored in a step-by-step manner. I will first explore the basic dynamics and considerations of regression testing. Then I will provide a set of steps that can help bring long-term software stability from regression testing. Nuts and Bolts of Regression Testing Let's assume that we did a couple of changes in our software code, any kind of changes. How can we be confident that these changes will not negatively affect our code overall? One way to achieve confidence is to perform thorough regression testing. Write and execute tests to check and explore how our code behaves after our changes. So, the more tests we write and execute, the more confident we will be? Yes, but there are practical costs to be considered as well — the time, effort, and money required to write, execute, and maintain a regression test suite.

View more...

Feedback Loops: The Secret Ingredient for Efficient Platform Engineering Teams

Aggregated on: 2023-11-14 19:42:32

Many organizations that successfully launch and enable a platform engineering team to allow the rest of the engineering teams and developers with applications, infrastructure, tools, and services see challenges over time and eventually fail due to gaps in collaboration and communication with internal and external consumers. Let’s dive deep into the gaps between application and platform teams in enterprise and large-scale organizations. One of the primary reasons is the need for a proper feedback loop to engage often with consumers. Lack of constant engagement with application engineering teams creates alignment gaps and trust. Feedback loops play a role in platform engineering for the following reasons. Benefits of Feedback Loop in Platform Engineering Continuous Improvement: Feedback loops allow platform engineers to gather insights and suggestions from users, developers, and other stakeholders. This valuable information helps identify areas that require enhancement and guides the development of features or improvements. Over time, this iterative process leads to a more efficient, reliable, and user-friendly platform. User-Centric Design: Platforms exist to serve users; feedback loops are necessary to understand their evolving needs. Regular feedback from users assists platform engineers in tailoring their work to meet these requirements. As a result, the platform becomes more user-centric. They are aligned with the organization’s goals. Issue Resolution: Feedback loops provide an avenue for identifying and addressing issues. When users encounter problems or bugs, they can report them promptly. Platform engineers can respond swiftly, minimizing disruptions and ensuring a user experience. Innovation: Through feedback loops, platform engineers gain insights into emerging technologies, trends, and user expectations. This information has the potential to spark ideas and uncover opportunities for incorporating features, technologies, or services that can enhance the platform’s competitiveness and value. Enhancing Efficiency and Streamlining: Feedback loops can provide insights into areas of the platform that require optimization or streamlining. For instance, if users consistently report performance issues or bottlenecks, platform engineers can prioritize these areas for improvement to enhance efficiency. Alignment with Business Objectives: Feedback loops ensure the platform aligns with business goals. They enable platform engineers to assess whether the platform contributes to the company’s success and adjust if needed. Data-Driven Decision Making: Feedback loops serve as a data source for decision-making. By collecting and analyzing feedback, platform engineers can make informed choices about which improvements or changes should take priority. Risk Mitigation: Regular feedback helps identify security vulnerabilities, compliance issues, or other risks. This proactive approach allows for mitigation of problems and enhances the stability and reliability of the platform. User Satisfaction: Ultimately, the success of a platform is measured by how satisfied its users are. Feedback loops play a role in platform engineering by providing insights into user satisfaction. These insights guide efforts to improve the user experience and maintain a user base. Agile Development: Within development practices, feedback loops serve as an element. They enable platform engineers to improve based on changing requirements and user feedback. Impact of Missing Feedback Loop on Platform Engineering Stagnation: When platform engineers don’t receive feedback, they might continue working based on assumptions or outdated practices. This can cause a lack of progress in the platform development, resulting in missed opportunities for improvement and innovation. Misalignment: The platform can only align with the changing needs of users and the organization if there is feedback. This misalignment can lead to wasted resources since the platform may need to support the intended applications or services effectively. Quality Issues: With feedback, platform engineers may be aware of any issues or bugs in the system. This lack of awareness can result in quality problems such as reliability issues, security vulnerabilities, and performance bottlenecks. Wasted Resources: Without feedback, platform engineers may invest time and effort into features or components that aren’t valuable or necessary. This waste of resources can detract from focusing on what matters to users and the business. Decreased User Satisfaction: When there is no user feedback, it’s possible that the platform won’t meet user expectations. Consequently, user satisfaction could decrease. Dissatisfied users may seek solutions or workarounds, diminishing the platform’s value. Impact of Missing Feedback Loop on Application Engineering Inadequate Capabilities: Application engineering teams heavily rely on the platform to offer services and functionalities. However, without feedback loops, the platform might need more features or performance levels required by applications, limiting their functionality and potential. Inefficiency Concerns: Application engineers may need help working around limitations or deficiencies of the platform. This may result in inefficiencies and longer development timelines, leading to project delays and increased development costs. Reliability Challenges: When continuous improvement and optimization are lacking for the platform, applications can face reliability issues. This can cause downtime service interruptions. Negatively impact the user experience. Frustration Levels: The limitations or unresponsiveness of the platform to the application engineering team’s needs can lead to frustration. Consequently, it strains the relationship between both teams. Reduces productivity. Missed Opportunities: Without feedback mechanisms, application engineering teams may need to be aware of enhancements or features that could boost their applications. As a result, they take advantage of opportunities to create competitive products. Conclusion But, when platform engineering lacks feedback loops, it can lead to a misaligned platform. This means the platform will need help to keep up with the changing needs of application engineering teams and users. Consequently, this can result in inefficiency, quality problems, lower user satisfaction, and missed opportunities for both platform and application engineering teams. Establishing feedback loops is essential to encourage collaboration, continuous improvement, and the overall success of both teams and the organization. Feedback loops are vital in platform engineering for creating and sustaining platforms prioritizing user needs. They empower platform engineers to adapt and innovate, ensuring the platform aligns with business objectives and user expectations. These loops are a part of iterative development practices that contribute to the success of the platform and the organization it serves.

View more...

Understanding PDF Standards: What Developers Should Know

Aggregated on: 2023-11-14 19:27:33

Portable Document Format (PDF) is a universal document-sharing and collaboration medium. From e-books to legal documents, PDFs are widely used in various business, educational, and governmental sectors. The acronym "PDF" encompasses several distinct standards, each designed for specific requirements and use cases. Besides the standard and familiar PDF, these standards include PDF/A, PDF/E, PDF/X, PDF/UA, and PDF/VT.

View more...

A Complete Guide To IoT Development Boards

Aggregated on: 2023-11-14 17:42:32

IoT developers know how important it is to find not just what works but what works best for a particular IoT use case. After all, a smart proximity sensor in an IoT security system is very different from a smartwatch you might use to monitor your health, take calls, send messages, and more. The same goes for development boards, which are a central part of any IoT device. Each one comes with its own set of specifications and pros and cons.  Learn how to find the best boards for your specific project and what the differences are between them in this guide. 

View more...

Spring OAuth Server: Authenticate User With UserDetails Service

Aggregated on: 2023-11-14 16:57:32

In this article, we will see how we can customize the authentication where user details are fetched from another component/service over HTTP. Store user details as Principal and use them later while creating tokens to customize the claims in JWT (the scope of this article covers two flows only: client-credentials and code flow). The code is available on GitHub.

View more...

What Is Mobile Device Testing? A Complete Tutorial

Aggregated on: 2023-11-14 15:42:32

Mobilе dеvicе tеsting is a quality assurancе procеss that ensurе mobilе dеvicеs, likе smartphonеs, tablеts, and wеarablеs, works as expected. This process tеsts thе dеvicе's functionality, pеrformancе, usability, and sеcurity to еnsurе that it mееts spеcific rеquirеmеnts and standards. In today's world, wе'rе morе connеctеd than еvеr bеforе. And mobilе dеvicеs arе at thе cеntеr of it all. From smartphonеs and tablеts to smartwatchеs and fitnеss trackеrs, thеsе dеvicеs arе not only powerful tools for communication but also connеct us to the digital world.

View more...

REST API Microservice AI Design and Spreadsheet Rules

Aggregated on: 2023-11-14 15:42:32

Let's use ChatGPT to build a REST API Microservice for a budgeting application. This needs to support multi-tenant security and include actual spending matched against budget categories.  Of course, a Google sheet or Excel would be the simple answer. However, I wanted a multi-user cloud solution and to use the new open-source REST API microservice platform API Logic Server (ALS). Our microservice needs an SQL database, an ORM, a server, REST API, react-admin UI, and a docker container.   AI Design of the Data Model I started by asking ChatGPT 3.5 to generate a budget application data model. 

View more...

The Future of Data Science Is No-Code: Here's Why

Aggregated on: 2023-11-14 15:27:32

Data science projects can be complex, and the complexity only increases when it comes to operationalizing the results. It is no easy task to maintain and manage a large codebase with millions of lines of code for data science or machine learning projects. No-code/low-code data science solutions, on the other hand, solve this problem by providing a simplified approach to building and deploying data science projects. No Code/Low Code Solutions Are Democratizing Data Science No-code data science functionalities are democratizing data science by making it more accessible to non-technical users. By providing a GUI, these platforms make it possible for anyone to build and deploy machine learning models, regardless of their coding skills. These solutions simplify the process and allow users to generate workflows and models using natural language descriptions.

View more...

Exploring IBM App Connect Enterprise 12.0.10.0

Aggregated on: 2023-11-14 14:57:32

We'll explore seven of the features released in IBM App Connect Enterprise 12.0.10.0 and provide a high-level overview of each;  Toolkit: Simple JSON Mapping within the Discovery Connector Request nodes. New button to open workspace file system location. WebUI: New Record and Replay views with Hex and Base64 encoding. Resource Manager views. New Change Data Capture node for integrating with PostgreSQL and DB2. Built-in ODBC driver for integration with PostgreSQL databases. Importing and exporting credentials using the mqsivault command. Configuring an Integration Server's JRE - Java 11 changes. Open Telemetry platform support extended to include AIX and pLinux. Toolkit Simple JSON Mapping Within the Discovery Connector Request Nodes For the last few mod releases of App Connect Enterprise, we have rapidly expanded the number of available Discovery Connector message flow nodes - both input nodes to trigger a message flow and also mid-flow request nodes. In total, the Toolkit now provides 86 such nodes.To further improve the usability for developers wanting to integrate with application endpoints, we have also provided an easy way to map between data structures. App Connect Enterprise 12.0.10.0 introduces the concept of executing mapping logic as part of a Discovery Connector node. This is done using the JSONata expression language capabilities which were first made available as part of the web browser-based Designer authoring experience. For more information about JSONata, which itself is an open-source technology, check out the website here, which also includes a JSONata exerciser.To demonstrate this new Toolkit message flow capability, consider a simple scenario of triggering a flow when a GitHub issue is created and then writing a message to a Slack channel. Previously, a scenario like this one would have required an intervening message flow node such as a Compute node, JavaCompute node, or Graphical Data Map node between the GitHub Input and the Slack Request nodes, but now we can wire the nodes together directly, and apply the mapping task as part of the Slack Request node:

View more...

API-First Approach

Aggregated on: 2023-11-14 14:42:32

Application programming interfaces (APIs) have evolved over the past two decades, moving from simple intermediaries allowing data sharing between systems to the backbone of modern software and business operations. The recent shift towards an API-first approach emphasizes treating APIs as standalone products, positioning them at the forefront of development. In today's digital landscape, developers and even non-technical employees find value in being able to access data across platforms, signifying that every business operates similarly to a software-centric entity.  In this post, we will explore why prioritizing APIs has emerged as a dominant trend in software development.

View more...

Building LangChain Applications With Amazon Bedrock and Go: An Introduction

Aggregated on: 2023-11-14 14:42:32

One of our earlier blog posts discussed the initial steps for diving into Amazon Bedrock by leveraging the AWS Go SDK. Subsequently, our second blog post expanded upon this foundation, showcasing a Serverless Go application designed for image generation with Amazon Bedrock and AWS Lambda ("Generative AI Apps With Amazon Bedrock: Getting Started for Go Developers"). Amazon Bedrock is a fully managed service that makes base models from Amazon and third-party model providers (such as Anthropic, Cohere, and more) accessible through an API. The applications demonstrated in those blog posts accessed Amazon Bedrock APIs directly, thereby avoiding any additional layers of abstraction or frameworks/libraries. This approach is particularly effective for learning and crafting straightforward solutions.

View more...

7 Common Mistakes in a Multi-Cloud Journey

Aggregated on: 2023-11-14 14:42:32

Your executive leadership launched a ‘Cloud First’ strategy with much fanfare a few months ago. At first, it was simple and seemed inexpensive to move workloads to your primary cloud service provider. But now, you feel the cloud provider is taking you for granted — you’ve lost all price negotiation power, and SLAs and response levels are not what they used to be. To make matters worse, your new cloud service bill seems to be out of control. You are confronted with what is known as the “Cloud Paradox” — the very benefits that made the move to the cloud as a compelling strategy are now causing costs to spiral, stifling innovation, and making it near impossible to repatriate workload from the cloud.

View more...

Software Hazard Identification

Aggregated on: 2023-11-14 14:12:32

Custom Software is critical and is an integral part of many complex medical devices. Some of these medical devices are high-risk medical devices as the failure can result in non-serious injury or serious injury or in some cases, even death for the persons using them. Because of this, the software contained in high-risk medical devices must be safe. To enforce this safety aspect, the regulatory requirements ISO 14971 and IEC 62304 that govern software development in medical devices establish the overall mechanism for risk management in the design and development of software for medical devices. The main stages of software risk management consist of Risk Analysis, Risk evaluation, and Risk control.

View more...

Anatomy of a High Availability Kubernetes Cluster

Aggregated on: 2023-11-14 13:57:32

In my previous article, I hinted at explaining how Ansible can be used to expose applications running inside a high availability K8s cluster to the outside world. This post will show how this can be achieved using a K8s ingress controller and load balancer.  This example uses the same setup as last time around: virtual machines running under the default Windows Hypervisor (Hyper-V).  To make room for the addition of a proxy each VM had to give up some RAM. With the exception of the initial master and the Ansible runner, each of the remaining nodes received an allocation of 2000MB.

View more...

Data Governance Best Practices

Aggregated on: 2023-11-14 13:12:32

In the digital age, data governance isn't a luxury; it's a necessity. From multinationals to fledgling startups, organizations are becoming increasingly data-centric. The myriad technologies at our disposal — SQL databases, NoSQL systems, REST APIs, GraphQL, and more — offer great power but also bring complex challenges, especially in managing data. Quality, consistency, and security are three pillars that make or break your data strategy. In essence, irrespective of your technology stack, data governance serves as the bedrock of data integrity, quality, and security. Why Data Governance Matters In 2006, British mathematician Clive Humby declared, "Data is the new oil." But like crude oil, raw data becomes genuinely valuable only when refined. Poor data governance is akin to a dysfunctional refinery: it compromises the quality of the oil, sometimes with catastrophic results. Whether it's incorrect data that leads to faulty business decisions or a data breach that tarnishes a company's reputation and incurs hefty fines, the stakes are undeniably high. Regulatory frameworks like GDPR and CCPA further raise the bar for data management, making governance not just advisable but legally required.

View more...

SOLID Principles

Aggregated on: 2023-11-14 13:12:32

SOLID principles are a set of guidelines that help software developers design maintainable and scalable code. These principles aim to enhance code flexibility, readability, and extensibility, ultimately leading to better software quality. Understanding and applying SOLID principles is crucial for software developers to create robust and efficient applications. In this article, we will explore the five SOLID principles: Single Responsibility Principle (SRP), Open-Closed Principle (OCP), Liskov Substitution Principle (LSP), Interface Segregation Principle (ISP), and Dependency Inversion Principle (DIP). Each principle focuses on a specific aspect of software design and provides guidelines to structure code effectively.

View more...

Microsoft Azure: Empowering the Future of Cloud Computing

Aggregated on: 2023-11-14 12:57:32

Microsoft Azure has become a dominant force in the field of cloud computing, revolutionizing the way organizations and people use technology. Building, deploying, and managing a variety of applications and services is made possible for businesses by Azure’s comprehensive suite of services, which provides a scalable, secure, and flexible cloud platform. In this article, we will examine Microsoft Azure’s salient characteristics, advantages, and use cases while also examining how it affects both contemporary businesses and the larger technological environment. The Evolution of Azure We must first look at Microsoft Azure’s history in order to comprehend its importance. In order to create, deploy, and manage applications and services through Microsoft-managed data centers, Azure was formally introduced in 2010. Since then, it has experienced remarkable growth, enhancing its capabilities and services to meet the constantly changing demands of businesses in an increasingly digital world. Azure has evolved from a basic Platform-as-a-Service (PaaS) and Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) ecosystem to a comprehensive Platform-as-a-Service ecosystem, offering a wide range of tools and services for developers, IT professionals, and businesses.

View more...

How To Handle iFrames In Cypress

Aggregated on: 2023-11-14 12:42:32

In today's web development world, finding standalone web apps is challenging. However, we can find most of these web apps work with each other where the integrations happen either from the Front-end or Back-end. One of the oldest yet simple integration strategies is using iFrames when examining these integrations. The < iframe > element has a somewhat convoluted history; introduced by Microsoft around 1997 and supported in early versions of Internet Explorer, it was incorporated into HTML 4.0, banished from XHTML, and reintroduced in HTML5. 

View more...

Scatter-Gather Pattern

Aggregated on: 2023-11-14 12:12:32

Have you ever encountered a use case where you need to connect with multiple sources and aggregate their responses into a single response? If yes, then you already have some understanding of scatter-gather. Scatter-gather is an enterprise integration pattern, a design pattern to scale distributed systems or services running on the cloud, or a way to get a solution to the problem — “How to write code to fetch data from N sources?”.  The scatter-gather pattern provides guidelines to spread the load in distributed systems or achieve parallelism and reduce the response time of applications handling requests from multiple users. In this article, we’ll investigate this pattern in-depth. I’ll solve one simple problem by applying scatter-gather and later discuss the applicability of this pattern for complex use cases.

View more...

Appium 2 Migration Guide: Migrating From Appium 1.x to Appium 2.x

Aggregated on: 2023-11-14 11:57:32

Appium is the most popular open-source library that helps automate various platforms such as Android, iOS, tvOS, Mac, Windows, etc. It also supports automating applications such as Native, Hybrid, and Web. Appium has been around for almost a decade, and its very first version, 0.0.1, was released ten years ago. The maintainers of Appium had supported Appium 1.x for almost eight years before they suggested using Appium 2.x beta versions. Even the very first 2.0.0 beta version was released almost three years ago. As everyone is aware, whenever a major version is released for any library, there must be a migration guide for the existing users to help them transition from the older version to the newer major version. In this Appium 2 migration guide, this is exactly what you will be learning. With this Appium tutorial, you will understand exactly what you must do to easily migrate from 1.x to 2.x version of Appium.

View more...

How To Fix SignTool Error

Aggregated on: 2023-11-14 11:42:32

Are you running into this error message but can’t seem to get past it to digitally sign your code using a code-signing certificate? We’ll walk you through the troubleshooting solutions that’ll fix the Signtool ‘no certificates were found’ error in no time.   Have you found yourself here because you’ve received the dreaded SignTool Error: No certificates were found that met all the given criteria message? If so, then you’ve come to the right place.

View more...

Better Smart Contract Security With Fine-Grained Permissions in Cadence

Aggregated on: 2023-11-14 10:57:32

Flow is a permissionless layer-1 blockchain built to support the high-scale use cases of games, virtual worlds, and the digital assets that power them. The blockchain was created by the team behind Cryptokitties, Dapper Labs, and NBA Top Shot.  One core attribute that differentiates Flow from the other blockchains is its way of providing fine-grained permissions to objects within the blockchain. Fine-grained access is a new method of providing access to users that follows the principle of least privilege. This makes it highly secure and fault-resistant. Flow is one of the unique blockchains to have this, as it is built on the fundamentals of Capability-based security.

View more...

Data Integration in Multi-Cloud Environments: Strategies and Approaches

Aggregated on: 2023-11-13 20:42:31

In today's hyper-connected world, data is often likened to the new oil—a resource that powers modern businesses. As organizations expand their operational landscapes to leverage the unique capabilities offered by various cloud service providers, the concept of a multi-cloud strategy is gaining traction. However, the real power of a multi-cloud approach lies in the ability to seamlessly integrate data across these diverse platforms. Without effective data integration, a multi-cloud strategy risks becoming a siloed, inefficient operation. This blog post aims to explore the complexities and solutions surrounding data integration in multi-cloud environments. We will delve into the different strategies organizations can employ, from API-based integrations to event-driven architectures, while also addressing the elephant in the room—security concerns and how to mitigate them. The Complexity of Multi-Cloud Data Landscapes The modern data landscape is akin to an intricate web. With the proliferation of data sources—be it SQL databases in Azure, NoSQL stores in AWS, or data lakes in Google Cloud—the complexity is ever-increasing. The fact that each cloud provider offers its own set of proprietary services adds another layer of complication. When you have multiple cloud environments, ensuring data consistency, accessibility, and real-time synchronization become Herculean tasks. Furthermore, centralized metadata management becomes increasingly essential, enabling the right data to be accessed and understood in a contextually relevant manner.

View more...

Bridging Agile and Continuous Data Management: A Synergetic Perspective

Aggregated on: 2023-11-13 19:42:31

In the realm of software development, Agile methodologies have taken center stage for their ability to enable rapid and iterative progress. But what about continuous data management (CDM)? While often considered separate disciplines, closer examination reveals a symbiotic relationship that can propel Agile projects to new heights. In this article, we'll look at how integrating Agile and CDM can supercharge your development cycle, while also enhancing data quality and security. The Agile Mindset in Software Development Agile is more than just a buzzword; it's a mindset that emphasizes adaptability, customer collaboration, and iterative development. But what's less discussed is how data management fits into this picture. Data is the lifeblood of any application, and poor data quality can have a ripple effect across your entire project.

View more...

Hyper-V and Quantum Computing: Exploring the Synergy of Future Technologies

Aggregated on: 2023-11-13 19:12:31

As we venture further into the future, emerging technologies continue to reshape the digital landscape, pushing the boundaries of what is possible. Among these groundbreaking technologies, quantum computing stands out as a potential game-changer. Quantum computing harnesses the power of quantum mechanics to perform computations at an unprecedented scale, opening up new frontiers in computational capabilities. In this article, we will explore the exciting synergy between Hyper-V, Microsoft’s virtualization platform, and quantum computing, highlighting the potential benefits and applications they offer. Quantum Virtualization: Unleashing New Possibilities Numerous industries, including material science, drug discovery, and cryptography, could be completely transformed thanks to quantum computing’s enormous computational power. However, a strong virtualization infrastructure is necessary to effectively harness this power. With its expertise in virtualization, Hyper-V can contribute significantly to quantum computing by offering quantum virtualization methods. These methods enable resource management for quantum applications, secure isolation between quantum environments, and efficient allocation of quantum resources.

View more...

The Evolution of User Interfaces: From GUI to Voice and Gesture Control

Aggregated on: 2023-11-13 18:57:31

User interfaces (UIs) have come a long way since the dawn of computing. The way we interact with machines has evolved significantly over the decades, driven by advancements in technology and a desire to make technology more accessible and intuitive. From the early days of command-line interfaces to the graphical user interfaces (GUIs) that dominate our computers and smartphones today, and now to emerging technologies like voice and gesture control, this article explores the fascinating journey of UI evolution. The Development of Graphical User Interfaces (GUIs) The Birth of the Command Line In the early days of computing, user interaction was primarily text-based through command-line interfaces (CLI). Users had to type specific commands to perform tasks, which required memorization and familiarity with complex syntax. The CLI was efficient for experienced users but posed a significant barrier to entry for novices.

View more...

Developers' Guide to Data Loss Prevention: Best Practices and Strategies

Aggregated on: 2023-11-13 18:12:31

What Does Data Loss Prevention Do? Throughout 2023, a private research university discovered multiple breaches of its data. In August 2023, an American educational technology company found that millions of its users’ email addresses had been scrapped. In early October 2023, a genetic testing company had about one million fields of user data stolen.  We don’t know if data loss prevention (DLP) technology played a part in the discovery of the activity involved in these and other breaches, but these breaches highlight the vital importance of knowing where data goes, when — all those W questions. 

View more...

Page Object Model (POM) – With Playwright

Aggregated on: 2023-11-13 17:57:31

The Page Object Model (POM) design pattern organizes and manages page components by creating a dedicated object repository, making it a favored approach in web automation. POM's effectiveness lies in its ability to establish a clear interface for tested pages. This reduces code complexity and redundancy significantly, enhancing code flexibility and simplifying test script maintenance. In POM, each web page is represented by its own class file containing all the relevant web components. Test scripts leverage these class files to execute various actions, ensuring efficient interaction with the page elements. This structured approach not only streamlines the automation process but also enhances the overall maintainability and adaptability of the automation framework.

View more...

Continuous Integration and Continuous Deployment (CI/CD) for AI-Enabled IoT Systems

Aggregated on: 2023-11-13 17:57:31

In today's fast-evolving technology landscape, the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into Internet of Things (IoT) systems has become increasingly prevalent. AI-enhanced IoT systems have the potential to revolutionize industries such as healthcare, manufacturing, and smart cities. However, deploying and maintaining these systems can be challenging due to the complexity of the AI models and the need for seamless updates and deployments. This article is tailored for software engineers and explores best practices for implementing Continuous Integration and Continuous Deployment (CI/CD) pipelines for AI-enabled IoT systems, ensuring smooth and efficient operations. Introduction To CI/CD in IoT Systems CI/CD is a software development practice that emphasizes the automated building, testing, and deployment of code changes. While CI/CD has traditionally been associated with web and mobile applications, its principles can be effectively applied to AI-enabled IoT systems. These systems often consist of multiple components, including edge devices, cloud services, and AI models, making CI/CD essential for maintaining reliability and agility.

View more...

Mastering Java Persistence: Best Practices for Cloud-Native Applications and Modernization

Aggregated on: 2023-11-13 17:57:31

In the ever-evolving landscape of software engineering, the database stands as a cornerstone for storing and managing an organization's critical data. From ancient caves and temples that symbolize the earliest forms of information storage to today's distributed databases, the need to persistently store and retrieve data has been a constant in human history. In modern applications, the significance of a well-managed database is indispensable, especially as we navigate the complexities of cloud-native architectures and application modernization. Why a Database? 1. State Management in Microservices and Stateless Applications In the era of microservices and stateless applications, the database plays a pivotal role in housing the state and is crucial for user information and stock management. Despite the move towards stateless designs, certain aspects of an application still require a persistent state, making the database an integral component.

View more...